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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a nerve condition that effects the sensation of the fingers and hand. The cause of the condition is not completely understood, but CTS is believed to be associated with repetitive stress injuries to the hand and wrist. Individuals who spend long hours at the key board are commonly afflicted with CTS.

Approximately 1 in 20 Americans will suffer from CTS over the course of their lifetime. Women are more effected than men. The condition is most common in Caucasions.

Generally accepted treatments for CTS include splinting the affected hand / wrist, corticosteroid injections, carpal tunnel release surgery, and occupational therapy. Splinting is used to immobilize the joint and has a positive effect in the short term, but for chronic sufferers, it is not a long term solution. Corticosteroid injections are also effective for mild to moderate cases and can be used in conjunction with splinting. Their effect is temporary. Carpal tunnel surgery, a procedure in which the carpal ligament is released, is typically reserved for serious cases that do not resolve with other treatments, and long term mild cases that affect lifestyle and occupational functioning. Occupational therapy can also be a viable treatment option for CTS.